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Title:Existence and perturbation of principal eigenvalues for a periodic-parabolic problem
Author:Daniel Daners
Abstract:We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of a positive principal eigenvalue for a periodic-parabolic problem with indefinite weight function. The condition was originally established by Beltramo and Hess [extit{frenchspacing Comm. Part. Diff. Eq.}, extbf{9} (1984), 919--941] in the framework of the Schauder theory of classical solutions. In the present paper, the problem is considered in the framework of variational evolution equations on arbitrary bounded domains, assuming that the coefficients of the operator and the weight function are only bounded and measurable. We also establish a general perturbation theorem for the principal eigenvalue, which in particular allows quite singular perturbations of the domain. Motivation for the problem comes from population dynamics taking into account seasonal effects.
Journal:Electronic Journal of Differential Equations
Issn:10726691
EIssn:
Year:2000
Volume:Conference
Issue:05
pages/rec.No:51-67
Key wordsprincipal eigenvalues ; periodic-parabolic problems ; parabolic boundary-value problems ; domain perturbation.
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