Micromachines (Sep 2022)

Memristive Switching and Density-Functional Theory Calculations in Double Nitride Insulating Layers

  • Sobia Ali Khan,
  • Fayyaz Hussain,
  • Daewon Chung,
  • Mehr Khalid Rahmani,
  • Muhammd Ismail,
  • Chandreswar Mahata,
  • Yawar Abbas,
  • Haider Abbas,
  • Changhwan Choi,
  • Alexey N. Mikhaylov,
  • Sergey A. Shchanikov,
  • Byung-Do Yang,
  • Sungjun Kim

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/mi13091498
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 13, no. 9
p. 1498

Abstract

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In this paper, we demonstrate a device using a Ni/SiN/BN/p+-Si structure with improved performance in terms of a good ON/OFF ratio, excellent stability, and low power consumption when compared with single-layer Ni/SiN/p+-Si and Ni/BN/p+-Si devices. Its switching mechanism can be explained by trapping and de-trapping via nitride-related vacancies. We also reveal how higher nonlinearity and rectification ratio in a bilayer device is beneficial for enlarging the read margin in a cross-point array structure. In addition, we conduct a theoretical investigation for the interface charge accumulation/depletion in the SiN/BN layers that are responsible for defect creation at the interface and how this accounts for the improved switching characteristics.

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