Photonics (Aug 2025)

Generation of 27 nm Spectral Bandwidth, Two-Port Output Pulses Directly from a Yb-Doped Fiber Laser

  • Junyu Chen,
  • Mengyun Hu,
  • Jianing Chen,
  • Chixuan Zou,
  • Zichen Zhao,
  • Gantong Zhong,
  • Shuai Yuan

DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics12080812
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 12, no. 8
p. 812

Abstract

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We reported on a generation of 27 nm spectral bandwidth, two-port output ultrashort pulses directly from an all-normal-dispersion passively mode-locked Yb-fiber laser. Based on the nonlinear polarization rotation (NPR) mode-locking technique, high pump power and optical devices with high damage thresholds were introduced to achieve broad spectral bandwidth and strong output power. The dual wavelengths were emitted from the clockwise and counterclockwise ports, respectively, and self-started mode-locking was achieved. The bidirectional output laser generates stable pulses with up to 223.5 mW average power at a 46.04 MHz repetition rate, corresponding to a pulse energy of 5 nJ. The bidirectional ultrashort outputs of the laser provide potential applications in supercontinuum generation and medical and biological applications.

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