APL Materials (Feb 2015)

High compositional homogeneity of CdTexSe1−x crystals grown by the Bridgman method

  • U. N. Roy,
  • A. E. Bolotnikov,
  • G. S. Camarda,
  • Y. Cui,
  • A. Hossain,
  • K. Lee,
  • W. Lee,
  • R. Tappero,
  • G. Yang,
  • R. Gul,
  • R. B. James

DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4907250
Journal volume & issue
Vol. 3, no. 2
pp. 026102 – 026102-7

Abstract

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We obtained high-quality CdTexSe1−x (CdTeSe) crystals from ingots grown by the vertical Bridgman technique. The compositional uniformity of the ingots was evaluated by X-ray fluorescence at BNL’s National Synchrotron Light Source X27A beam line. The compositional homogeneity was highly uniform throughout the ingot, and the effective segregation coefficient of Se was ∼1.0. This high uniformity offers potential opportunity to enhance the yield of the materials for both infrared substrate and radiation-detector applications, so greatly lowering the cost of production and also offering us the prospect to grow large-diameter ingots for use as large-area substrates and for producing higher efficiency gamma-ray detectors. The concentration of secondary phases was found to be much lower, by eight- to ten fold compared to that of conventional CdxZn1−xTe (CdZnTe or CZT).